Running On Empty
Another key learning she picked up during those first few months and years was the importance of nutrition.
“One very important aspect that I neglected altogether when I started was what we call the fourth discipline, and that was nutrition. Not having that dialed in got the best of me during my first Ironman.”
“My first Ironman was Boulder in 2019. The only nutrition I had on the bike was chews which were a lot of sugar. By the time I got to the run, my stomach was bloated and cramping. I had to walk the first couple miles.”
Dialing in nutrition is a work in progress, but she is happy with what she has been doing.
“Now I take a gel at T1. Once on the bike, I take 50 to 70 grams of carbohydrates per hour. For electrolytes, I use Gatorade endurance which for me is around 2.5 to 3 bottles. I also use base salt on the run as well as gels at the same carb ratio.”
“The key is to develop an effective nutrition strategy for race day, and start dialing it in as soon as you begin training. Research different options and find things that work for you.”
Structuring Your Build to Your ‘A’ Race
“My training plan is broken down into different mesocycles: Preparation Phase, Competition Phase and Transition Phase. Within these mesocycles are microcycles which allow me to break down different objectives/variables for each discipline so that there is a purpose for each.”
Preparation Phase
This is all about preparing the body to be able to take on the heavy training load that will come as the race gets closer. Think of it as “training your body to be able to train”. This phase is essential if you plan to compete in long distance races.
The preparation phase includes very easy and very hard training–sticking to the 80/20 split, respectively. It also includes a focus on strength training. Sabrina says, “strength training is now a fixed part of the routine.” It is key for boosting performance and preventing injury.
Competition Phase
In this phase, much of your training will be focused on race prep. It will be more “pyramidal” in that many of your workouts will be completed at race pace. Here, you prepare the body to perform at those race-level efforts.
Typical workouts will include tempo runs/rides (efforts that are just slightly above your target race pace) as well as race pace intervals.
Preparing your body for the race conditions is key. If the event conditions are hot and humid then you must simulate this in your triathlon training program.
Transition Phase
Unlike the other phases, this segment is focused on transitioning an athlete from the mental high of training → completing a big “A” race → recovery.
“Athletes can feel down after accomplishing a big goal,” says Sabrina. Post-race blues can be quite severe for some, so planning for it will allow athletes to get the most out of their racing experience.
Sabrina also incorporates multiple races into her training to give her more exposure to the race day experience. “Not every race needs to be a race,” she says. Sometimes it’s helpful to use a race as a change of scenery for a training run, ride, or triathlon.
Finally, having a set plan for recovery time and a schedule to get back into training is also helpful. This helps athletes with a structured training regimen view post-race recovery as part of their larger training plan.
“Identify a training plan that works for you. The goal is to build endurance and avoid injury. Incorporate strength training. Simulate race day and embrace recovery segments of training. For those who want to compete and train year over year, view your training as a 365 day plan.”